Nature soundscapes — field recordings of rain, ocean waves, forest environments, birdsong, thunderstorms, river currents, and other environmental audio — represent a distinct and increasingly valuable asset class in the music rights marketplace. While not "music" in the traditional sense, nature soundscapes are cataloged, distributed, and monetized through the same channels as composed music, and they benefit from demand drivers that are both massive and durable. If you have invested time and equipment into capturing high-quality environmental recordings, your catalog may be worth significantly more than you expect.
Typical valuation
3-6x annual revenue
Market context
The Nature Soundscapes market.
The nature soundscape market sits at the intersection of the global sleep aids industry (valued at over $100 billion and growing at 7-8% annually), the wellness app economy, and the hospitality sector's growing investment in guest experience audio. Sleep is the primary demand driver. An estimated 70 million Americans suffer from chronic sleep disorders, and nature sounds are among the most commonly recommended non-pharmaceutical interventions. Sleep apps represent the largest and most active buyers of nature soundscape content. Apps like Sleep Cycle (50+ million downloads), Rain Rain Sleep Sounds (20+ million downloads), Noisli, and myNoise all depend on licensed nature recordings. White noise and ambient sound apps collectively generate over $500 million in annual revenue and continuously expand their sound libraries to reduce user churn. Every new sleep app that enters the market needs nature content, creating a constantly replenishing demand pool. The ASMR and relaxation content crossover has expanded the audience for nature soundscapes dramatically. ASMR channels on YouTube featuring rain sounds, crackling fire, and ocean waves regularly achieve view counts in the tens of millions. This crossover has introduced nature soundscapes to demographics (particularly Gen Z and younger millennials) who now expect nature audio as a standard feature in wellness and productivity tools. On streaming platforms, nature and environmental sound playlists perform exceptionally well. Spotify's "Nature Sounds" playlist and related categories drive hundreds of millions of streams monthly, with listeners often playing these playlists for 6-10 hours continuously (overnight sleep use). This extended play behavior means that a single listener can generate 30-50 track plays in a session, making nature soundscape tracks among the most revenue-efficient content on streaming platforms per active listener. The hospitality industry represents a premium licensing channel. Major hotel chains including Marriott, Four Seasons, Hilton, and boutique wellness resorts license nature soundscapes for in-room sleep systems, spa treatment rooms, and lobby environments. Airlines use nature sounds in boarding and disembarkation playlists and in-flight relaxation channels. These commercial licensing deals tend to be annual or multi-year contracts with fixed fees, providing the kind of predictable revenue that catalog buyers particularly value. Recording quality and uniqueness are the primary differentiators in this market. Generic rain recordings are abundant, but high-quality field recordings from specific locations (Icelandic geothermal springs, Japanese bamboo forests, Amazonian rainforest canopies) with professional equipment and minimal noise contamination are scarce and command premium pricing. Buyers evaluate nature soundscape catalogs not just on revenue metrics but on the quality, uniqueness, and geographic diversity of the recordings themselves.
What affects value
What we look at.
Recording quality — professional equipment (Sennheiser MKH series, Sound Devices recorders) and clean captures with minimal anthropogenic noise
Geographic diversity and uniqueness — recordings from rare or notable environments are valued higher than generic rain or ocean sounds
Catalog depth across categories — sleep (rain, ocean, white noise), relaxation (forest, river, birdsong), and focus (café ambience, gentle wind)
Extended track lengths — nature soundscapes of 30-60+ minutes are preferred by apps and sleep listeners
Existing licensing agreements with sleep, wellness, or hospitality brands
Binaural and spatial audio recordings — immersive formats (Dolby Atmos, binaural stereo) command premiums for headphone listeners
Metadata quality including location data, recording equipment, date, and environmental conditions
Licensing channels
Where nature soundscapes music earns.
Sleep and white noise apps (Sleep Cycle, Rain Rain, Noisli, Sleepiest, myNoise)
Hotel chains and boutique resorts for in-room sleep systems and spa environments
Airline in-flight entertainment relaxation and sleep channels
Corporate office ambient sound systems and noise-masking solutions
Spa and wellness brands for treatment room soundscapes
Virtual reality experiences and immersive environments
ASMR and relaxation content creators seeking licensed source material
Soundproofing and acoustic design companies offering curated sound environments
Example
A real-world scenario.
A wildlife field recordist had spent eight years traveling to remote locations across Southeast Asia, Scandinavia, and Central America, capturing environmental audio with professional binaural equipment. The catalog included rare recordings such as Borneo rainforest canopy ambience, Norwegian fjord acoustics, and Costa Rican cloud forest dawn choruses.
Catalog size
73 extended recordings (average length: 45 minutes each), totaling over 54 hours of content
Monthly streams
1.1 million monthly streams across DSPs, plus 2.3 million monthly YouTube views on a dedicated nature sounds channel
Annual revenue
$41,600 (streaming: $18,400, YouTube ad revenue: $14,800, direct licensing to two sleep apps: $8,400)
Outcome
Through SPACE, the recordist connected with a boutique audio licensing company that supplies nature soundscapes to hotel chains and wellness brands. The buyer valued the catalog at 5.4x annual revenue ($224,600), paying a premium for the geographic uniqueness and binaural recording quality that differentiated the catalog from commodity nature sounds. The deal covered master rights only, with the recordist retaining the right to use excerpts in a forthcoming educational course on field recording techniques. The transaction closed in 38 days.
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